ua_server.h 36 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Copyright (C) 2014 the contributors as stated in the AUTHORS file
  3. *
  4. * This file is part of open62541. open62541 is free software: you can
  5. * redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General
  6. * Public License, version 3 (as published by the Free Software Foundation) with
  7. * a static linking exception as stated in the LICENSE file provided with
  8. * open62541.
  9. *
  10. * open62541 is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
  11. * WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR
  12. * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more
  13. * details.
  14. */
  15. #ifndef UA_SERVER_H_
  16. #define UA_SERVER_H_
  17. #ifdef __cplusplus
  18. extern "C" {
  19. #endif
  20. #include "ua_config.h"
  21. #include "ua_types.h"
  22. #include "ua_types_generated.h"
  23. #include "ua_types_generated_handling.h"
  24. #include "ua_nodeids.h"
  25. #include "ua_log.h"
  26. #include "ua_job.h"
  27. #include "ua_connection.h"
  28. /**
  29. * Server
  30. * ======
  31. *
  32. * Network Layer
  33. * -------------
  34. * Interface to the binary network layers. The functions in the network layer
  35. * are never called in parallel but only sequentially from the server's main
  36. * loop. So the network layer does not need to be thread-safe. */
  37. struct UA_ServerNetworkLayer;
  38. typedef struct UA_ServerNetworkLayer UA_ServerNetworkLayer;
  39. struct UA_ServerNetworkLayer {
  40. void *handle; // pointer to internal data
  41. UA_String discoveryUrl;
  42. /* Starts listening on the the networklayer.
  43. *
  44. * @param nl The network layer
  45. * @param logger The logger
  46. * @return Returns UA_STATUSCODE_GOOD or an error code. */
  47. UA_StatusCode (*start)(UA_ServerNetworkLayer *nl, UA_Logger logger);
  48. /* Gets called from the main server loop and returns the jobs (accumulated
  49. * messages and close events) for dispatch.
  50. *
  51. * @param nl The network layer
  52. * @param jobs When the returned integer is >0, *jobs points to an array of
  53. * UA_Job of the returned size.
  54. * @param timeout The timeout during which an event must arrive in
  55. * microseconds
  56. * @return The size of the jobs array. If the result is negative,
  57. * an error has occurred. */
  58. size_t (*getJobs)(UA_ServerNetworkLayer *nl, UA_Job **jobs, UA_UInt16 timeout);
  59. /* Closes the network connection and returns all the jobs that need to be
  60. * finished before the network layer can be safely deleted.
  61. *
  62. * @param nl The network layer
  63. * @param jobs When the returned integer is >0, jobs points to an array of
  64. * UA_Job of the returned size.
  65. * @return The size of the jobs array. If the result is negative,
  66. * an error has occurred. */
  67. size_t (*stop)(UA_ServerNetworkLayer *nl, UA_Job **jobs);
  68. /** Deletes the network content. Call only after stopping. */
  69. void (*deleteMembers)(UA_ServerNetworkLayer *nl);
  70. };
  71. /**
  72. * Server Configuration
  73. * --------------------
  74. * The following structure is passed to a new server for configuration. */
  75. typedef struct {
  76. UA_String username;
  77. UA_String password;
  78. } UA_UsernamePasswordLogin;
  79. typedef struct {
  80. UA_UInt32 min;
  81. UA_UInt32 max;
  82. } UA_UInt32Range;
  83. typedef struct {
  84. UA_Double min;
  85. UA_Double max;
  86. } UA_DoubleRange;
  87. typedef struct {
  88. UA_UInt16 nThreads; /* only if multithreading is enabled */
  89. UA_Logger logger;
  90. /* Server Description */
  91. UA_BuildInfo buildInfo;
  92. UA_ApplicationDescription applicationDescription;
  93. UA_ByteString serverCertificate;
  94. /* Networking */
  95. size_t networkLayersSize;
  96. UA_ServerNetworkLayer *networkLayers;
  97. /* Login */
  98. UA_Boolean enableAnonymousLogin;
  99. UA_Boolean enableUsernamePasswordLogin;
  100. size_t usernamePasswordLoginsSize;
  101. UA_UsernamePasswordLogin* usernamePasswordLogins;
  102. /* Limits for SecureChannels */
  103. UA_UInt16 maxSecureChannels;
  104. UA_UInt32 maxSecurityTokenLifetime; /* in ms */
  105. /* Limits for Sessions */
  106. UA_UInt16 maxSessions;
  107. UA_Double maxSessionTimeout; /* in ms */
  108. /* Limits for Subscriptions */
  109. UA_DoubleRange publishingIntervalLimits;
  110. UA_UInt32Range lifeTimeCountLimits;
  111. UA_UInt32Range keepAliveCountLimits;
  112. UA_UInt32 maxNotificationsPerPublish;
  113. /* Limits for MonitoredItems */
  114. UA_DoubleRange samplingIntervalLimits;
  115. UA_UInt32Range queueSizeLimits;
  116. #ifdef UA_ENABLE_DISCOVERY
  117. /* Discovery */
  118. // timeout in seconds when to automatically remove a registered server from the list,
  119. // if it doesn't re-register within the given time frame. A value of 0 disables automatic removal.
  120. // Default is 60 Minutes (60*60). Must be bigger than 10 seconds, because cleanup is only triggered approximately
  121. // ervery 10 seconds.
  122. // The server will still be removed depending on the state of the semaphore file.
  123. UA_UInt32 discoveryCleanupTimeout;
  124. #endif
  125. } UA_ServerConfig;
  126. /* Add a new namespace to the server. Returns the index of the new namespace */
  127. UA_UInt16 UA_EXPORT UA_Server_addNamespace(UA_Server *server, const char* name);
  128. /**
  129. * Server Lifecycle
  130. * ---------------- */
  131. UA_Server UA_EXPORT * UA_Server_new(const UA_ServerConfig config);
  132. void UA_EXPORT UA_Server_delete(UA_Server *server);
  133. /* Runs the main loop of the server. In each iteration, this calls into the
  134. * networklayers to see if jobs have arrived and checks if repeated jobs need to
  135. * be triggered.
  136. *
  137. * @param server The server object.
  138. * @param running The loop is run as long as *running is true.
  139. * Otherwise, the server shuts down.
  140. * @return Returns the statuscode of the UA_Server_run_shutdown method */
  141. UA_StatusCode UA_EXPORT
  142. UA_Server_run(UA_Server *server, volatile UA_Boolean *running);
  143. /* The prologue part of UA_Server_run (no need to use if you call
  144. * UA_Server_run) */
  145. UA_StatusCode UA_EXPORT UA_Server_run_startup(UA_Server *server);
  146. /* Executes a single iteration of the server's main loop.
  147. *
  148. * @param server The server object.
  149. * @param waitInternal Should we wait for messages in the networklayer?
  150. * Otherwise, the timouts for the networklayers are set to zero.
  151. * The default max wait time is 50millisec.
  152. * @return Returns how long we can wait until the next scheduled
  153. * job (in millisec) */
  154. UA_UInt16 UA_EXPORT
  155. UA_Server_run_iterate(UA_Server *server, UA_Boolean waitInternal);
  156. /* The epilogue part of UA_Server_run (no need to use if you call
  157. * UA_Server_run) */
  158. UA_StatusCode UA_EXPORT UA_Server_run_shutdown(UA_Server *server);
  159. /**
  160. * Repeated jobs
  161. * ------------- */
  162. /* Add a job for cyclic repetition to the server.
  163. *
  164. * @param server The server object.
  165. * @param job The job that shall be added.
  166. * @param interval The job shall be repeatedly executed with the given interval
  167. * (in ms). The interval must be larger than 5ms. The first execution
  168. * occurs at now() + interval at the latest.
  169. * @param jobId Set to the guid of the repeated job. This can be used to cancel
  170. * the job later on. If the pointer is null, the guid is not set.
  171. * @return Upon success, UA_STATUSCODE_GOOD is returned.
  172. * An error code otherwise. */
  173. UA_StatusCode UA_EXPORT
  174. UA_Server_addRepeatedJob(UA_Server *server, UA_Job job,
  175. UA_UInt32 interval, UA_Guid *jobId);
  176. /* Remove repeated job.
  177. *
  178. * @param server The server object.
  179. * @param jobId The id of the job that shall be removed.
  180. * @return Upon sucess, UA_STATUSCODE_GOOD is returned.
  181. * An error code otherwise. */
  182. UA_StatusCode UA_EXPORT
  183. UA_Server_removeRepeatedJob(UA_Server *server, UA_Guid jobId);
  184. /**
  185. * Reading and Writing Node Attributes
  186. * -----------------------------------
  187. * The functions for reading and writing node attributes call the regular read
  188. * and write service in the background that are also used over the network.
  189. *
  190. * The following attributes cannot be read, since the local "admin" user always
  191. * has full rights.
  192. *
  193. * - UserWriteMask
  194. * - UserAccessLevel
  195. * - UserExecutable */
  196. /* Read an attribute of a node. The specialized functions below provide a more
  197. * concise syntax.
  198. *
  199. * @param server The server object.
  200. * @param item ReadValueIds contain the NodeId of the target node, the id of the
  201. * attribute to read and (optionally) an index range to read parts
  202. * of an array only. See the section on NumericRange for the format
  203. * used for array ranges.
  204. * @param timestamps Which timestamps to return for the attribute.
  205. * @return Returns a DataValue that contains either an error code, or a variant
  206. * with the attribute value and the timestamps. */
  207. UA_DataValue UA_EXPORT
  208. UA_Server_read(UA_Server *server, const UA_ReadValueId *item,
  209. UA_TimestampsToReturn timestamps);
  210. /* Don't use this function. There are typed versions for every supported
  211. * attribute. */
  212. UA_StatusCode UA_EXPORT
  213. __UA_Server_read(UA_Server *server, const UA_NodeId *nodeId,
  214. UA_AttributeId attributeId, void *v);
  215. static UA_INLINE UA_StatusCode
  216. UA_Server_readNodeId(UA_Server *server, const UA_NodeId nodeId,
  217. UA_NodeId *outNodeId) {
  218. return __UA_Server_read(server, &nodeId, UA_ATTRIBUTEID_NODEID, outNodeId);
  219. }
  220. static UA_INLINE UA_StatusCode
  221. UA_Server_readNodeClass(UA_Server *server, const UA_NodeId nodeId,
  222. UA_NodeClass *outNodeClass) {
  223. return __UA_Server_read(server, &nodeId, UA_ATTRIBUTEID_NODECLASS,
  224. outNodeClass);
  225. }
  226. static UA_INLINE UA_StatusCode
  227. UA_Server_readBrowseName(UA_Server *server, const UA_NodeId nodeId,
  228. UA_QualifiedName *outBrowseName) {
  229. return __UA_Server_read(server, &nodeId, UA_ATTRIBUTEID_BROWSENAME,
  230. outBrowseName);
  231. }
  232. static UA_INLINE UA_StatusCode
  233. UA_Server_readDisplayName(UA_Server *server, const UA_NodeId nodeId,
  234. UA_LocalizedText *outDisplayName) {
  235. return __UA_Server_read(server, &nodeId, UA_ATTRIBUTEID_DISPLAYNAME,
  236. outDisplayName);
  237. }
  238. static UA_INLINE UA_StatusCode
  239. UA_Server_readDescription(UA_Server *server, const UA_NodeId nodeId,
  240. UA_LocalizedText *outDescription) {
  241. return __UA_Server_read(server, &nodeId, UA_ATTRIBUTEID_DESCRIPTION,
  242. outDescription);
  243. }
  244. static UA_INLINE UA_StatusCode
  245. UA_Server_readWriteMask(UA_Server *server, const UA_NodeId nodeId,
  246. UA_UInt32 *outWriteMask) {
  247. return __UA_Server_read(server, &nodeId, UA_ATTRIBUTEID_WRITEMASK,
  248. outWriteMask);
  249. }
  250. static UA_INLINE UA_StatusCode
  251. UA_Server_readIsAbstract(UA_Server *server, const UA_NodeId nodeId,
  252. UA_Boolean *outIsAbstract) {
  253. return __UA_Server_read(server, &nodeId, UA_ATTRIBUTEID_ISABSTRACT,
  254. outIsAbstract);
  255. }
  256. static UA_INLINE UA_StatusCode
  257. UA_Server_readSymmetric(UA_Server *server, const UA_NodeId nodeId,
  258. UA_Boolean *outSymmetric) {
  259. return __UA_Server_read(server, &nodeId, UA_ATTRIBUTEID_SYMMETRIC,
  260. outSymmetric);
  261. }
  262. static UA_INLINE UA_StatusCode
  263. UA_Server_readInverseName(UA_Server *server, const UA_NodeId nodeId,
  264. UA_LocalizedText *outInverseName) {
  265. return __UA_Server_read(server, &nodeId, UA_ATTRIBUTEID_INVERSENAME,
  266. outInverseName);
  267. }
  268. static UA_INLINE UA_StatusCode
  269. UA_Server_readContainsNoLoop(UA_Server *server, const UA_NodeId nodeId,
  270. UA_Boolean *outContainsNoLoops) {
  271. return __UA_Server_read(server, &nodeId, UA_ATTRIBUTEID_CONTAINSNOLOOPS,
  272. outContainsNoLoops);
  273. }
  274. static UA_INLINE UA_StatusCode
  275. UA_Server_readEventNotifier(UA_Server *server, const UA_NodeId nodeId,
  276. UA_Byte *outEventNotifier) {
  277. return __UA_Server_read(server, &nodeId, UA_ATTRIBUTEID_EVENTNOTIFIER,
  278. outEventNotifier);
  279. }
  280. static UA_INLINE UA_StatusCode
  281. UA_Server_readValue(UA_Server *server, const UA_NodeId nodeId,
  282. UA_Variant *outValue) {
  283. return __UA_Server_read(server, &nodeId, UA_ATTRIBUTEID_VALUE, outValue);
  284. }
  285. static UA_INLINE UA_StatusCode
  286. UA_Server_readDataType(UA_Server *server, const UA_NodeId nodeId,
  287. UA_NodeId *outDataType) {
  288. return __UA_Server_read(server, &nodeId, UA_ATTRIBUTEID_DATATYPE,
  289. outDataType);
  290. }
  291. static UA_INLINE UA_StatusCode
  292. UA_Server_readValueRank(UA_Server *server, const UA_NodeId nodeId,
  293. UA_Int32 *outValueRank) {
  294. return __UA_Server_read(server, &nodeId, UA_ATTRIBUTEID_VALUERANK,
  295. outValueRank);
  296. }
  297. /* Returns a variant with an int32 array */
  298. static UA_INLINE UA_StatusCode
  299. UA_Server_readArrayDimensions(UA_Server *server, const UA_NodeId nodeId,
  300. UA_Variant *outArrayDimensions) {
  301. return __UA_Server_read(server, &nodeId, UA_ATTRIBUTEID_ARRAYDIMENSIONS,
  302. outArrayDimensions);
  303. }
  304. static UA_INLINE UA_StatusCode
  305. UA_Server_readAccessLevel(UA_Server *server, const UA_NodeId nodeId,
  306. UA_UInt32 *outAccessLevel) {
  307. return __UA_Server_read(server, &nodeId, UA_ATTRIBUTEID_ACCESSLEVEL,
  308. outAccessLevel);
  309. }
  310. static UA_INLINE UA_StatusCode
  311. UA_Server_readMinimumSamplingInterval(UA_Server *server, const UA_NodeId nodeId,
  312. UA_Double *outMinimumSamplingInterval) {
  313. return __UA_Server_read(server, &nodeId,
  314. UA_ATTRIBUTEID_MINIMUMSAMPLINGINTERVAL,
  315. outMinimumSamplingInterval);
  316. }
  317. static UA_INLINE UA_StatusCode
  318. UA_Server_readHistorizing(UA_Server *server, const UA_NodeId nodeId,
  319. UA_Boolean *outHistorizing) {
  320. return __UA_Server_read(server, &nodeId, UA_ATTRIBUTEID_HISTORIZING,
  321. outHistorizing);
  322. }
  323. static UA_INLINE UA_StatusCode
  324. UA_Server_readExecutable(UA_Server *server, const UA_NodeId nodeId,
  325. UA_Boolean *outExecutable) {
  326. return __UA_Server_read(server, &nodeId, UA_ATTRIBUTEID_EXECUTABLE,
  327. outExecutable);
  328. }
  329. /**
  330. * The following node attributes cannot be changed once a node has been created:
  331. *
  332. * - NodeClass
  333. * - NodeId
  334. * - Symmetric
  335. * - ContainsNoLoop
  336. *
  337. * The following attributes cannot be written from the server, as they are
  338. * specific to the different users:
  339. *
  340. * - UserWriteMask
  341. * - UserAccessLevel
  342. * - UserExecutable
  343. *
  344. * The following attributes are currently taken from the value variant and not
  345. * stored separately in the nodes:
  346. *
  347. * - DataType
  348. * - ValueRank
  349. * - ArrayDimensions
  350. *
  351. * Historizing is currently unsupported */
  352. /* Overwrite an attribute of a node. The specialized functions below provide a
  353. * more concise syntax.
  354. *
  355. * @param server The server object.
  356. * @param value WriteValues contain the NodeId of the target node, the id of the
  357. * attribute to overwritten, the actual value and (optionally) an
  358. * index range to replace parts of an array only. of an array only.
  359. * See the section on NumericRange for the format used for array
  360. * ranges.
  361. * @return Returns a status code. */
  362. UA_StatusCode UA_EXPORT
  363. UA_Server_write(UA_Server *server, const UA_WriteValue *value);
  364. /* Don't use this function. There are typed versions with no additional
  365. * overhead. */
  366. UA_StatusCode UA_EXPORT
  367. __UA_Server_write(UA_Server *server, const UA_NodeId *nodeId,
  368. const UA_AttributeId attributeId,
  369. const UA_DataType *type, const void *value);
  370. static UA_INLINE UA_StatusCode
  371. UA_Server_writeBrowseName(UA_Server *server, const UA_NodeId nodeId,
  372. const UA_QualifiedName browseName) {
  373. return __UA_Server_write(server, &nodeId, UA_ATTRIBUTEID_BROWSENAME,
  374. &UA_TYPES[UA_TYPES_QUALIFIEDNAME], &browseName);
  375. }
  376. static UA_INLINE UA_StatusCode
  377. UA_Server_writeDisplayName(UA_Server *server, const UA_NodeId nodeId,
  378. const UA_LocalizedText displayName) {
  379. return __UA_Server_write(server, &nodeId, UA_ATTRIBUTEID_DISPLAYNAME,
  380. &UA_TYPES[UA_TYPES_LOCALIZEDTEXT], &displayName);
  381. }
  382. static UA_INLINE UA_StatusCode
  383. UA_Server_writeDescription(UA_Server *server, const UA_NodeId nodeId,
  384. const UA_LocalizedText description) {
  385. return __UA_Server_write(server, &nodeId, UA_ATTRIBUTEID_DESCRIPTION,
  386. &UA_TYPES[UA_TYPES_LOCALIZEDTEXT], &description);
  387. }
  388. static UA_INLINE UA_StatusCode
  389. UA_Server_writeWriteMask(UA_Server *server, const UA_NodeId nodeId,
  390. const UA_UInt32 writeMask) {
  391. return __UA_Server_write(server, &nodeId, UA_ATTRIBUTEID_WRITEMASK,
  392. &UA_TYPES[UA_TYPES_UINT32], &writeMask);
  393. }
  394. static UA_INLINE UA_StatusCode
  395. UA_Server_writeIsAbstract(UA_Server *server, const UA_NodeId nodeId,
  396. const UA_Boolean isAbstract) {
  397. return __UA_Server_write(server, &nodeId, UA_ATTRIBUTEID_ISABSTRACT,
  398. &UA_TYPES[UA_TYPES_BOOLEAN], &isAbstract);
  399. }
  400. static UA_INLINE UA_StatusCode
  401. UA_Server_writeInverseName(UA_Server *server, const UA_NodeId nodeId,
  402. const UA_LocalizedText inverseName) {
  403. return __UA_Server_write(server, &nodeId, UA_ATTRIBUTEID_INVERSENAME,
  404. &UA_TYPES[UA_TYPES_LOCALIZEDTEXT], &inverseName);
  405. }
  406. static UA_INLINE UA_StatusCode
  407. UA_Server_writeEventNotifier(UA_Server *server, const UA_NodeId nodeId,
  408. const UA_Byte eventNotifier) {
  409. return __UA_Server_write(server, &nodeId, UA_ATTRIBUTEID_EVENTNOTIFIER,
  410. &UA_TYPES[UA_TYPES_BYTE], &eventNotifier);
  411. }
  412. static UA_INLINE UA_StatusCode
  413. UA_Server_writeValue(UA_Server *server, const UA_NodeId nodeId,
  414. const UA_Variant value) {
  415. return __UA_Server_write(server, &nodeId, UA_ATTRIBUTEID_VALUE,
  416. &UA_TYPES[UA_TYPES_VARIANT], &value);
  417. }
  418. static UA_INLINE UA_StatusCode
  419. UA_Server_writeAccessLevel(UA_Server *server, const UA_NodeId nodeId,
  420. const UA_UInt32 accessLevel) {
  421. return __UA_Server_write(server, &nodeId, UA_ATTRIBUTEID_ACCESSLEVEL,
  422. &UA_TYPES[UA_TYPES_UINT32], &accessLevel);
  423. }
  424. static UA_INLINE UA_StatusCode
  425. UA_Server_writeMinimumSamplingInterval(UA_Server *server, const UA_NodeId nodeId,
  426. const UA_Double miniumSamplingInterval) {
  427. return __UA_Server_write(server, &nodeId,
  428. UA_ATTRIBUTEID_MINIMUMSAMPLINGINTERVAL,
  429. &UA_TYPES[UA_TYPES_DOUBLE],
  430. &miniumSamplingInterval);
  431. }
  432. static UA_INLINE UA_StatusCode
  433. UA_Server_writeExecutable(UA_Server *server, const UA_NodeId nodeId,
  434. const UA_Boolean executable) {
  435. return __UA_Server_write(server, &nodeId, UA_ATTRIBUTEID_EXECUTABLE,
  436. &UA_TYPES[UA_TYPES_BOOLEAN], &executable); }
  437. /**
  438. * Browsing
  439. * -------- */
  440. UA_BrowseResult UA_EXPORT
  441. UA_Server_browse(UA_Server *server, UA_UInt32 maxrefs,
  442. const UA_BrowseDescription *descr);
  443. UA_BrowseResult UA_EXPORT
  444. UA_Server_browseNext(UA_Server *server, UA_Boolean releaseContinuationPoint,
  445. const UA_ByteString *continuationPoint);
  446. #ifndef HAVE_NODEITER_CALLBACK
  447. #define HAVE_NODEITER_CALLBACK
  448. /* Iterate over all nodes referenced by parentNodeId by calling the callback
  449. * function for each child node (in ifdef because GCC/CLANG handle include order
  450. * differently) */
  451. typedef UA_StatusCode
  452. (*UA_NodeIteratorCallback)(UA_NodeId childId, UA_Boolean isInverse,
  453. UA_NodeId referenceTypeId, void *handle);
  454. #endif
  455. UA_StatusCode UA_EXPORT
  456. UA_Server_forEachChildNodeCall(UA_Server *server, UA_NodeId parentNodeId,
  457. UA_NodeIteratorCallback callback, void *handle);
  458. #ifdef UA_ENABLE_DISCOVERY
  459. /**
  460. * Discovery
  461. * --------- */
  462. /*
  463. * Register the given server instance at the discovery server.
  464. * This should be called periodically.
  465. * The semaphoreFilePath is optional. If the given file is deleted,
  466. * the server will automatically be unregistered. This could be
  467. * for example a pid file which is deleted if the server crashes.
  468. *
  469. * When the server shuts down you need to call unregister.
  470. */
  471. UA_StatusCode UA_EXPORT
  472. UA_Server_register_discovery(UA_Server *server, const char* discoveryServerUrl, const char* semaphoreFilePath);
  473. /**
  474. * Unregister the given server instance from the discovery server.
  475. * This should only be called when the server is shutting down.
  476. */
  477. UA_StatusCode UA_EXPORT
  478. UA_Server_unregister_discovery(UA_Server *server, const char* discoveryServerUrl);
  479. #endif
  480. /**
  481. * Method Call
  482. * ----------- */
  483. #ifdef UA_ENABLE_METHODCALLS
  484. UA_CallMethodResult UA_EXPORT
  485. UA_Server_call(UA_Server *server, const UA_CallMethodRequest *request);
  486. #endif
  487. /**
  488. * Node Management
  489. * ---------------
  490. *
  491. * Callback Mechanisms
  492. * ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  493. * There are four mechanisms for callbacks from the node-based information model
  494. * into userspace:
  495. *
  496. * - Datasources for variable nodes, where the variable content is managed
  497. * externally
  498. * - Value-callbacks for variable nodes, where userspace is notified when a
  499. * read/write occurs
  500. * - Object lifecycle management, where a user-defined constructor and
  501. * destructor is added to an object type
  502. * - Method callbacks, where a user-defined method is exposed in the information
  503. * model
  504. *
  505. * Data Source Callback
  506. * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  507. *
  508. * The server has a unique way of dealing with the content of variables. Instead
  509. * of storing a variant attached to the variable node, the node can point to a
  510. * function with a local data provider. Whenever the value attribute is read,
  511. * the function will be called and asked to provide a UA_DataValue return value
  512. * that contains the value content and additional timestamps.
  513. *
  514. * It is expected that the read callback is implemented. The write callback can
  515. * be set to a null-pointer. */
  516. typedef struct {
  517. void *handle; /* A custom pointer to reuse the same datasource functions for
  518. multiple sources */
  519. /* Copies the data from the source into the provided value.
  520. *
  521. * @param handle An optional pointer to user-defined data for the
  522. * specific data source
  523. * @param nodeid Id of the read node
  524. * @param includeSourceTimeStamp If true, then the datasource is expected to
  525. * set the source timestamp in the returned value
  526. * @param range If not null, then the datasource shall return only a
  527. * selection of the (nonscalar) data. Set
  528. * UA_STATUSCODE_BADINDEXRANGEINVALID in the value if this does not
  529. * apply.
  530. * @param value The (non-null) DataValue that is returned to the client. The
  531. * data source sets the read data, the result status and optionally a
  532. * sourcetimestamp.
  533. * @return Returns a status code for logging. Error codes intended for the
  534. * original caller are set in the value. If an error is returned,
  535. * then no releasing of the value is done. */
  536. UA_StatusCode (*read)(void *handle, const UA_NodeId nodeid,
  537. UA_Boolean includeSourceTimeStamp,
  538. const UA_NumericRange *range, UA_DataValue *value);
  539. /* Write into a data source. The write member of UA_DataSource can be empty
  540. * if the operation is unsupported.
  541. *
  542. * @param handle An optional pointer to user-defined data for the
  543. * specific data source
  544. * @param nodeid Id of the node being written to
  545. * @param data The data to be written into the data source
  546. * @param range An optional data range. If the data source is scalar or does
  547. * not support writing of ranges, then an error code is returned.
  548. * @return Returns a status code that is returned to the user
  549. */
  550. UA_StatusCode (*write)(void *handle, const UA_NodeId nodeid,
  551. const UA_Variant *data, const UA_NumericRange *range);
  552. } UA_DataSource;
  553. UA_StatusCode UA_EXPORT
  554. UA_Server_setVariableNode_dataSource(UA_Server *server, const UA_NodeId nodeId,
  555. const UA_DataSource dataSource);
  556. /**
  557. * Value Callback
  558. * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  559. * Value Callbacks can be attached to variable and variable type nodes. If
  560. * not-null, they are called before reading and after writing respectively. */
  561. typedef struct {
  562. void *handle;
  563. void (*onRead)(void *handle, const UA_NodeId nodeid,
  564. const UA_Variant *data, const UA_NumericRange *range);
  565. void (*onWrite)(void *handle, const UA_NodeId nodeid,
  566. const UA_Variant *data, const UA_NumericRange *range);
  567. } UA_ValueCallback;
  568. UA_StatusCode UA_EXPORT
  569. UA_Server_setVariableNode_valueCallback(UA_Server *server, const UA_NodeId nodeId,
  570. const UA_ValueCallback callback);
  571. /**
  572. * Object Lifecycle Management Callbacks
  573. * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  574. * Lifecycle management adds constructor and destructor callbacks to
  575. * object types. */
  576. typedef struct {
  577. /* Returns the instance handle that is then attached to the node */
  578. void * (*constructor)(const UA_NodeId instance);
  579. void (*destructor)(const UA_NodeId instance, void *instanceHandle);
  580. } UA_ObjectLifecycleManagement;
  581. UA_StatusCode UA_EXPORT
  582. UA_Server_setObjectTypeNode_lifecycleManagement(UA_Server *server,
  583. UA_NodeId nodeId,
  584. UA_ObjectLifecycleManagement olm);
  585. /**
  586. * Method Callbacks
  587. * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ */
  588. typedef UA_StatusCode
  589. (*UA_MethodCallback)(void *methodHandle, const UA_NodeId objectId,
  590. size_t inputSize, const UA_Variant *input,
  591. size_t outputSize, UA_Variant *output);
  592. #ifdef UA_ENABLE_METHODCALLS
  593. UA_StatusCode UA_EXPORT
  594. UA_Server_setMethodNode_callback(UA_Server *server, const UA_NodeId methodNodeId,
  595. UA_MethodCallback method, void *handle);
  596. #endif
  597. /**
  598. * .. _addnodes:
  599. *
  600. * Node Addition and Deletion
  601. * ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  602. *
  603. * When creating dynamic node instances at runtime, chances are that you will
  604. * not care about the specific NodeId of the new node, as long as you can
  605. * reference it later. When passing numeric NodeIds with a numeric identifier 0,
  606. * the stack evaluates this as "select a randome free NodeId in that namespace".
  607. * To find out which NodeId was actually assigned to the new node, you may pass
  608. * a pointer `outNewNodeId`, which will (after a successfull node insertion)
  609. * contain the nodeId of the new node. You may also pass NULL pointer if this
  610. * result is not relevant. The namespace index for nodes you create should never
  611. * be 0, as that index is reserved for OPC UA's self-description (namespace 0). */
  612. /* The instantiation callback is used to track the addition of new nodes. It is
  613. * also called for all sub-nodes contained in an object or variable type node
  614. * that is instantiated. */
  615. typedef struct {
  616. UA_StatusCode (*method)(const UA_NodeId objectId,
  617. const UA_NodeId typeDefinitionId, void *handle);
  618. void *handle;
  619. } UA_InstantiationCallback;
  620. /* Don't use this function. There are typed versions as inline functions. */
  621. UA_StatusCode UA_EXPORT
  622. __UA_Server_addNode(UA_Server *server, const UA_NodeClass nodeClass,
  623. const UA_NodeId requestedNewNodeId,
  624. const UA_NodeId parentNodeId,
  625. const UA_NodeId referenceTypeId,
  626. const UA_QualifiedName browseName,
  627. const UA_NodeId typeDefinition,
  628. const UA_NodeAttributes *attr,
  629. const UA_DataType *attributeType,
  630. UA_InstantiationCallback *instantiationCallback,
  631. UA_NodeId *outNewNodeId);
  632. static UA_INLINE UA_StatusCode
  633. UA_Server_addVariableNode(UA_Server *server, const UA_NodeId requestedNewNodeId,
  634. const UA_NodeId parentNodeId,
  635. const UA_NodeId referenceTypeId,
  636. const UA_QualifiedName browseName,
  637. const UA_NodeId typeDefinition,
  638. const UA_VariableAttributes attr,
  639. UA_InstantiationCallback *instantiationCallback,
  640. UA_NodeId *outNewNodeId) {
  641. return __UA_Server_addNode(server, UA_NODECLASS_VARIABLE, requestedNewNodeId,
  642. parentNodeId, referenceTypeId, browseName,
  643. typeDefinition, (const UA_NodeAttributes*)&attr,
  644. &UA_TYPES[UA_TYPES_VARIABLEATTRIBUTES],
  645. instantiationCallback, outNewNodeId);
  646. }
  647. static UA_INLINE UA_StatusCode
  648. UA_Server_addVariableTypeNode(UA_Server *server,
  649. const UA_NodeId requestedNewNodeId,
  650. const UA_NodeId parentNodeId,
  651. const UA_NodeId referenceTypeId,
  652. const UA_QualifiedName browseName,
  653. const UA_VariableTypeAttributes attr,
  654. UA_InstantiationCallback *instantiationCallback,
  655. UA_NodeId *outNewNodeId) {
  656. return __UA_Server_addNode(server, UA_NODECLASS_VARIABLETYPE,
  657. requestedNewNodeId, parentNodeId, referenceTypeId,
  658. browseName, UA_NODEID_NULL,
  659. (const UA_NodeAttributes*)&attr,
  660. &UA_TYPES[UA_TYPES_VARIABLETYPEATTRIBUTES],
  661. instantiationCallback, outNewNodeId);
  662. }
  663. static UA_INLINE UA_StatusCode
  664. UA_Server_addObjectNode(UA_Server *server, const UA_NodeId requestedNewNodeId,
  665. const UA_NodeId parentNodeId,
  666. const UA_NodeId referenceTypeId,
  667. const UA_QualifiedName browseName,
  668. const UA_NodeId typeDefinition,
  669. const UA_ObjectAttributes attr,
  670. UA_InstantiationCallback *instantiationCallback,
  671. UA_NodeId *outNewNodeId) {
  672. return __UA_Server_addNode(server, UA_NODECLASS_OBJECT, requestedNewNodeId,
  673. parentNodeId, referenceTypeId, browseName,
  674. typeDefinition, (const UA_NodeAttributes*)&attr,
  675. &UA_TYPES[UA_TYPES_OBJECTATTRIBUTES],
  676. instantiationCallback, outNewNodeId);
  677. }
  678. static UA_INLINE UA_StatusCode
  679. UA_Server_addObjectTypeNode(UA_Server *server, const UA_NodeId requestedNewNodeId,
  680. const UA_NodeId parentNodeId,
  681. const UA_NodeId referenceTypeId,
  682. const UA_QualifiedName browseName,
  683. const UA_ObjectTypeAttributes attr,
  684. UA_InstantiationCallback *instantiationCallback,
  685. UA_NodeId *outNewNodeId) {
  686. return __UA_Server_addNode(server, UA_NODECLASS_OBJECTTYPE, requestedNewNodeId,
  687. parentNodeId, referenceTypeId, browseName,
  688. UA_NODEID_NULL, (const UA_NodeAttributes*)&attr,
  689. &UA_TYPES[UA_TYPES_OBJECTTYPEATTRIBUTES],
  690. instantiationCallback, outNewNodeId);
  691. }
  692. static UA_INLINE UA_StatusCode
  693. UA_Server_addViewNode(UA_Server *server, const UA_NodeId requestedNewNodeId,
  694. const UA_NodeId parentNodeId,
  695. const UA_NodeId referenceTypeId,
  696. const UA_QualifiedName browseName,
  697. const UA_ViewAttributes attr,
  698. UA_InstantiationCallback *instantiationCallback,
  699. UA_NodeId *outNewNodeId) {
  700. return __UA_Server_addNode(server, UA_NODECLASS_VIEW, requestedNewNodeId,
  701. parentNodeId, referenceTypeId, browseName,
  702. UA_NODEID_NULL, (const UA_NodeAttributes*)&attr,
  703. &UA_TYPES[UA_TYPES_VIEWATTRIBUTES],
  704. instantiationCallback, outNewNodeId);
  705. }
  706. static UA_INLINE UA_StatusCode
  707. UA_Server_addReferenceTypeNode(UA_Server *server,
  708. const UA_NodeId requestedNewNodeId,
  709. const UA_NodeId parentNodeId,
  710. const UA_NodeId referenceTypeId,
  711. const UA_QualifiedName browseName,
  712. const UA_ReferenceTypeAttributes attr,
  713. UA_InstantiationCallback *instantiationCallback,
  714. UA_NodeId *outNewNodeId) {
  715. return __UA_Server_addNode(server, UA_NODECLASS_REFERENCETYPE,
  716. requestedNewNodeId, parentNodeId, referenceTypeId,
  717. browseName, UA_NODEID_NULL,
  718. (const UA_NodeAttributes*)&attr,
  719. &UA_TYPES[UA_TYPES_REFERENCETYPEATTRIBUTES],
  720. instantiationCallback, outNewNodeId);
  721. }
  722. static UA_INLINE UA_StatusCode
  723. UA_Server_addDataTypeNode(UA_Server *server,
  724. const UA_NodeId requestedNewNodeId,
  725. const UA_NodeId parentNodeId,
  726. const UA_NodeId referenceTypeId,
  727. const UA_QualifiedName browseName,
  728. const UA_DataTypeAttributes attr,
  729. UA_InstantiationCallback *instantiationCallback,
  730. UA_NodeId *outNewNodeId) {
  731. return __UA_Server_addNode(server, UA_NODECLASS_DATATYPE, requestedNewNodeId,
  732. parentNodeId, referenceTypeId, browseName,
  733. UA_NODEID_NULL, (const UA_NodeAttributes*)&attr,
  734. &UA_TYPES[UA_TYPES_DATATYPEATTRIBUTES],
  735. instantiationCallback, outNewNodeId);
  736. }
  737. UA_StatusCode UA_EXPORT
  738. UA_Server_addDataSourceVariableNode(UA_Server *server,
  739. const UA_NodeId requestedNewNodeId,
  740. const UA_NodeId parentNodeId,
  741. const UA_NodeId referenceTypeId,
  742. const UA_QualifiedName browseName,
  743. const UA_NodeId typeDefinition,
  744. const UA_VariableAttributes attr,
  745. const UA_DataSource dataSource,
  746. UA_NodeId *outNewNodeId);
  747. #ifdef UA_ENABLE_METHODCALLS
  748. UA_StatusCode UA_EXPORT
  749. UA_Server_addMethodNode(UA_Server *server, const UA_NodeId requestedNewNodeId,
  750. const UA_NodeId parentNodeId,
  751. const UA_NodeId referenceTypeId,
  752. const UA_QualifiedName browseName,
  753. const UA_MethodAttributes attr,
  754. UA_MethodCallback method, void *handle,
  755. size_t inputArgumentsSize,
  756. const UA_Argument* inputArguments,
  757. size_t outputArgumentsSize,
  758. const UA_Argument* outputArguments,
  759. UA_NodeId *outNewNodeId);
  760. #endif
  761. UA_StatusCode UA_EXPORT
  762. UA_Server_deleteNode(UA_Server *server, const UA_NodeId nodeId,
  763. UA_Boolean deleteReferences);
  764. /**
  765. * Reference Management
  766. * -------------------- */
  767. UA_StatusCode UA_EXPORT
  768. UA_Server_addReference(UA_Server *server, const UA_NodeId sourceId,
  769. const UA_NodeId refTypeId,
  770. const UA_ExpandedNodeId targetId, UA_Boolean isForward);
  771. UA_StatusCode UA_EXPORT
  772. UA_Server_deleteReference(UA_Server *server, const UA_NodeId sourceNodeId,
  773. const UA_NodeId referenceTypeId, UA_Boolean isForward,
  774. const UA_ExpandedNodeId targetNodeId,
  775. UA_Boolean deleteBidirectional);
  776. #ifdef __cplusplus
  777. }
  778. #endif
  779. #endif /* UA_SERVER_H_ */